Everything 64% (115,000) Vietnamese–Canadians is actually immigrants (Statistics Canada 2007). The biggest proportion out-of immigrants (73,850) arrived in Canada in advance of 1991; this was certainly four ), two of which have been ruled by the refugees. Brand new ramifications of your own conditions out-of migration on the bodily and you can psychological wellness, and you may procedure, public and you will monetary really-staying in place and you may day try tremendous, indelibly engrained inside their psyche. Regarding language, most declaration a non-certified code (neither English nor French) as their mother language in addition to language very spoken in the home. But not, 88% out of Vietnamese-Canadians can speak either English or French, when you find yourself 12% don't chat possibly (Analytics Canada 2007).

Early research and you will accounts regarding the health care experience with Vietnamese parents emanate mainly on All of us (Purnell 2008). Yet not, most of this research was dated, features centered generally for the certain healthcare strategies and you may problems (Calhoun 1985, Perish 1988, Jenkins mais aussi al. 1996, Totally free et al. 1999, Purnell 2008) as opposed to friends proper care-offering and you can palliative/end-of-existence (P/EOL) care particularly (Strumpf et al. 2001, Tran ainsi que al. 2006, Liu et al. 2008).